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  • /* Teensyduino Core Library
     * http://www.pjrc.com/teensy/
     * Copyright (c) 2013 PJRC.COM, LLC.
     *
     * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
     * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
     * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
     * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
     * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
     * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     * the following conditions:
     *
     * 1. The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be 
     * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     *
     * 2. If the Software is incorporated into a build system that allows 
     * selection among a list of target devices, then similar target
     * devices manufactured by PJRC.COM must be included in the list of
     * target devices and selectable in the same manner.
     *
     * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
     * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
     * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
     * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
     * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
     * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
     * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
     * SOFTWARE.
     */
    
    #include "mk20dx128.h"
    
    
    extern unsigned long _stext;
    extern unsigned long _etext;
    extern unsigned long _sdata;
    extern unsigned long _edata;
    extern unsigned long _sbss;
    extern unsigned long _ebss;
    extern unsigned long _estack;
    //extern void __init_array_start(void);
    //extern void __init_array_end(void);
    extern int main (void);
    void ResetHandler(void);
    void _init_Teensyduino_internal_(void);
    void __libc_init_array(void);
    
    
    void fault_isr(void)
    {
            while (1); // die
    }
    
    void unused_isr(void)
    {
            while (1); // die
    }
    
    extern volatile uint32_t systick_millis_count;
    void systick_default_isr(void)
    {
    	systick_millis_count++;
    }
    
    void nmi_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void hard_fault_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void memmanage_fault_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void bus_fault_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void usage_fault_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void svcall_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void debugmonitor_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void pendablesrvreq_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void systick_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("systick_default_isr")));
    
    void dma_ch0_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void dma_ch1_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void dma_ch2_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void dma_ch3_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void dma_error_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void flash_cmd_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void flash_error_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void low_voltage_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void wakeup_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void watchdog_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void i2c0_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void spi0_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void i2s0_tx_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void i2s0_rx_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void uart0_lon_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void uart0_status_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void uart0_error_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void uart1_status_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void uart1_error_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void uart2_status_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void uart2_error_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void adc0_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void cmp0_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void cmp1_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void ftm0_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void ftm1_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void cmt_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void rtc_alarm_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void rtc_seconds_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void pit0_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void pit1_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void pit2_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void pit3_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void pdb_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void usb_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void usb_charge_isr(void)	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void tsi0_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void mcg_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void lptmr_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void porta_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void portb_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void portc_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void portd_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void porte_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    void software_isr(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("unused_isr")));
    
    
    // TODO: create AVR-stype ISR() macro, with default linkage to undefined handler
    //
    __attribute__ ((section(".vectors"), used))
    void (* const gVectors[])(void) =
    {
            (void (*)(void))((unsigned long)&_estack),	//  0 ARM: Initial Stack Pointer
            ResetHandler,					//  1 ARM: Initial Program Counter
    	nmi_isr,					//  2 ARM: Non-maskable Interrupt (NMI)
    	hard_fault_isr,					//  3 ARM: Hard Fault
    	memmanage_fault_isr,				//  4 ARM: MemManage Fault
    	bus_fault_isr,					//  5 ARM: Bus Fault
    	usage_fault_isr,				//  6 ARM: Usage Fault
    	fault_isr,					//  7 --
    	fault_isr,					//  8 --
    	fault_isr,					//  9 --
    	fault_isr,					// 10 --
    	svcall_isr,					// 11 ARM: Supervisor call (SVCall)
    	debugmonitor_isr,				// 12 ARM: Debug Monitor
    	fault_isr,					// 13 --
    	pendablesrvreq_isr,				// 14 ARM: Pendable req serv(PendableSrvReq)
    	systick_isr,					// 15 ARM: System tick timer (SysTick)
    	dma_ch0_isr,					// 16 DMA channel 0 transfer complete
    	dma_ch1_isr,					// 17 DMA channel 1 transfer complete
    	dma_ch2_isr,					// 18 DMA channel 2 transfer complete
    	dma_ch3_isr,					// 19 DMA channel 3 transfer complete
    	dma_error_isr,					// 20 DMA error interrupt channel
    	unused_isr,					// 21 DMA --
    	flash_cmd_isr,					// 22 Flash Memory Command complete
    	flash_error_isr,				// 23 Flash Read collision
    	low_voltage_isr,				// 24 Low-voltage detect/warning
    	wakeup_isr,					// 25 Low Leakage Wakeup
    	watchdog_isr,					// 26 Both EWM and WDOG interrupt
    	i2c0_isr,					// 27 I2C0
    	spi0_isr,					// 28 SPI0
    	i2s0_tx_isr,					// 29 I2S0 Transmit
    	i2s0_rx_isr,					// 30 I2S0 Receive
    	uart0_lon_isr,					// 31 UART0 CEA709.1-B (LON) status
    	uart0_status_isr,				// 32 UART0 status
    	uart0_error_isr,				// 33 UART0 error
    	uart1_status_isr,				// 34 UART1 status
    	uart1_error_isr,				// 35 UART1 error
    	uart2_status_isr,				// 36 UART2 status
    	uart2_error_isr,				// 37 UART2 error
    	adc0_isr,					// 38 ADC0
    	cmp0_isr,					// 39 CMP0
    	cmp1_isr,					// 40 CMP1
    	ftm0_isr,					// 41 FTM0
    	ftm1_isr,					// 42 FTM1
    	cmt_isr,					// 43 CMT
    	rtc_alarm_isr,					// 44 RTC Alarm interrupt
    	rtc_seconds_isr,				// 45 RTC Seconds interrupt
    	pit0_isr,					// 46 PIT Channel 0
    	pit1_isr,					// 47 PIT Channel 1
    	pit2_isr,					// 48 PIT Channel 2
    	pit3_isr,					// 49 PIT Channel 3
    	pdb_isr,					// 50 PDB Programmable Delay Block
    	usb_isr,					// 51 USB OTG
    	usb_charge_isr,					// 52 USB Charger Detect
    	tsi0_isr,					// 53 TSI0
    	mcg_isr,					// 54 MCG
    	lptmr_isr,					// 55 Low Power Timer
    	porta_isr,					// 56 Pin detect (Port A)
    	portb_isr,					// 57 Pin detect (Port B)
    	portc_isr,					// 58 Pin detect (Port C)
    	portd_isr,					// 59 Pin detect (Port D)
    	porte_isr,					// 60 Pin detect (Port E)
    	software_isr,					// 61 Software interrupt
    };
    
    //void usb_isr(void)
    //{
    //}
    
    __attribute__ ((section(".flashconfig"), used))
    const uint8_t flashconfigbytes[16] = {
    	0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
    	0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFE, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF
    };
    
    
    // Automatically initialize the RTC.  When the build defines the compile
    // time, and the user has added a crystal, the RTC will automatically
    // begin at the time of the first upload.
    #ifndef TIME_T
    #define TIME_T 1349049600 // default 1 Oct 2012 (never used, Arduino sets this)
    #endif
    extern void rtc_set(unsigned long t);
    
    
    
    static void startup_unused_hook(void) {}
    void startup_early_hook(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("startup_unused_hook")));
    void startup_late_hook(void)		__attribute__ ((weak, alias("startup_unused_hook")));
    
    
    __attribute__ ((section(".startup")))
    void ResetHandler(void)
    {
            uint32_t *src = &_etext;
            uint32_t *dest = &_sdata;
    
    	WDOG_UNLOCK = WDOG_UNLOCK_SEQ1;
    	WDOG_UNLOCK = WDOG_UNLOCK_SEQ2;
    	WDOG_STCTRLH = WDOG_STCTRLH_ALLOWUPDATE;
    	startup_early_hook();
    
    	// enable clocks to always-used peripherals
    	SIM_SCGC5 = 0x00043F82;		// clocks active to all GPIO
    	SIM_SCGC6 = SIM_SCGC6_RTC | SIM_SCGC6_FTM0 | SIM_SCGC6_FTM1 | SIM_SCGC6_ADC0 | SIM_SCGC6_FTFL;
    	// if the RTC oscillator isn't enabled, get it started early
    	if (!(RTC_CR & RTC_CR_OSCE)) {
    		RTC_SR = 0;
    		RTC_CR = RTC_CR_SC16P | RTC_CR_SC4P | RTC_CR_OSCE;
    	}
    
    	// release I/O pins hold, if we woke up from VLLS mode
    	if (PMC_REGSC & PMC_REGSC_ACKISO) PMC_REGSC |= PMC_REGSC_ACKISO;
    
    	// TODO: do this while the PLL is waiting to lock....
            while (dest < &_edata) *dest++ = *src++;
            dest = &_sbss;
            while (dest < &_ebss) *dest++ = 0;
    	SCB_VTOR = 0;	// use vector table in flash
    
            // start in FEI mode
            // enable capacitors for crystal
            OSC0_CR = OSC_SC8P | OSC_SC2P;
            // enable osc, 8-32 MHz range, low power mode
            MCG_C2 = MCG_C2_RANGE0(2) | MCG_C2_EREFS;
            // switch to crystal as clock source, FLL input = 16 MHz / 512
            MCG_C1 =  MCG_C1_CLKS(2) | MCG_C1_FRDIV(4);
            // wait for crystal oscillator to begin
            while ((MCG_S & MCG_S_OSCINIT0) == 0) ;
            // wait for FLL to use oscillator
            while ((MCG_S & MCG_S_IREFST) != 0) ;
            // wait for MCGOUT to use oscillator
            while ((MCG_S & MCG_S_CLKST_MASK) != MCG_S_CLKST(2)) ;
            // now we're in FBE mode
            // config PLL input for 16 MHz Crystal / 4 = 4 MHz
            MCG_C5 = MCG_C5_PRDIV0(3);
            // config PLL for 96 MHz output
            MCG_C6 = MCG_C6_PLLS | MCG_C6_VDIV0(0);
            // wait for PLL to start using xtal as its input
            while (!(MCG_S & MCG_S_PLLST)) ;
            // wait for PLL to lock
            while (!(MCG_S & MCG_S_LOCK0)) ;
            // now we're in PBE mode
    #if F_CPU == 96000000
            // config divisors: 96 MHz core, 48 MHz bus, 24 MHz flash
            SIM_CLKDIV1 = SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV1(0) | SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV2(1) |  SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV4(3);
    #elif F_CPU == 48000000
            // config divisors: 48 MHz core, 48 MHz bus, 24 MHz flash
            SIM_CLKDIV1 = SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV1(1) | SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV2(1) |  SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV4(3);
    #elif F_CPU == 24000000
            // config divisors: 24 MHz core, 24 MHz bus, 24 MHz flash
            SIM_CLKDIV1 = SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV1(3) | SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV2(3) |  SIM_CLKDIV1_OUTDIV4(3);
    #else
    #error "Error, F_CPU must be 96000000, 48000000, or 24000000"
    #endif
            // switch to PLL as clock source, FLL input = 16 MHz / 512
            MCG_C1 = MCG_C1_CLKS(0) | MCG_C1_FRDIV(4);
            // wait for PLL clock to be used
            while ((MCG_S & MCG_S_CLKST_MASK) != MCG_S_CLKST(3)) ;
            // now we're in PEE mode
            // configure USB for 48 MHz clock
            SIM_CLKDIV2 = SIM_CLKDIV2_USBDIV(1); // USB = 96 MHz PLL / 2
            // USB uses PLL clock, trace is CPU clock, CLKOUT=OSCERCLK0
            SIM_SOPT2 = SIM_SOPT2_USBSRC | SIM_SOPT2_PLLFLLSEL | SIM_SOPT2_TRACECLKSEL | SIM_SOPT2_CLKOUTSEL(6);
    
            // initialize the SysTick counter
            SYST_RVR = (F_CPU / 1000) - 1;
            SYST_CSR = SYST_CSR_CLKSOURCE | SYST_CSR_TICKINT | SYST_CSR_ENABLE;
    
    	//init_pins();
    	__enable_irq();
    
    	_init_Teensyduino_internal_();
    	if (RTC_SR & RTC_SR_TIF) rtc_set(TIME_T);
    
    	__libc_init_array();
    
    /*
    	for (ptr = &__init_array_start; ptr < &__init_array_end; ptr++) {
    		(*ptr)();
    	}
    */
    	startup_late_hook();
            main();
            while (1) ;
    }
    
    // TODO: is this needed for c++ and where does it come from?
    /*
    void _init(void)
    {
    }
    */
    
    char *__brkval = (char *)&_ebss;
    
    void * _sbrk(int incr)
    {
            //static char *heap_end = (char *)&_ebss;
    	//char *prev = heap_end;
    	//heap_end += incr;
    
    	char *prev = __brkval;
    	__brkval += incr;
    	return prev;
    }
    
    int _read(int file, char *ptr, int len)
    {
    	return 0;
    }
    
    int _write(int file, char *ptr, int len)
    {
    	return 0;
    }
    
    int _close(int fd)
    {
    	return -1;
    }
    
    int _lseek(int fd, long long offset, int whence)
    {
    	return -1;
    }
    
    void _exit(int status)
    {
    	while (1);
    }
    
    void __cxa_pure_virtual()
    {
    	while (1);
    }
    
    int __cxa_guard_acquire (int *g) 
    {
    	return 1;
    }
    
    void __cxa_guard_release(int *g)
    {
    }